隨著成人高考專升本考試的日益臨近，英語作為必考科目之一，其沖刺階段的備考也顯得尤為重要。這里東奧帶大家繼續(xù)來練習一下往年真題，旨在幫助大家更好地適應考試節(jié)奏，提高答題效率。

Sweden is aiming for a zero-waste society.This takes the country's recycling revolution one step further-from putting rubbish in landfills(廢物填埋場)，to recycling to reusing.It is early morning.Before 31-year-old Daniel Silberstein goes to his office,he has separated out his empty cartons(紙箱)into the containers in the shared basement.It is just some of the two tons of rubbish he and his fellow Swedes recycle per person each year.

“The thing about recycling is that it's quite automatic.It's basically a thing you naturally do,"Silberstein says.“A big part of it is thinking about what kind of environment our daughter is going to have in the future.I am a kid of the 1990s and not recycling is kind of abnormal for us,but for my daughter's generation it will hopefully go even further.She already thinks it's fun to push the cartons into the recycling station when I take her there.”The main problem today is that many used products are hard to deal with.A new movement is gaining ground that seeks to ensure everything can be reused somehow.In 2017 the Swedish government reformed the tax system so that people could get cheaper repairs on used goods,and a Swedish clothing company operates a recycling project where customers get a discount upon handing in old clothes.Meanwhile,scientists are working on finding new clothing materials that are less damaging to the environment.

For Daniel Silberstein and his daughter Charlie,the future begins at home.“Friends shouldn't throw rubbish on the ground,”Charlie says,and her dad agrees:“In the future we'll look at the old style of recycling the way we look at fossil(化石)fuels and landfill sites today.It will all seem crazy.”

1.What is the main reason for Silberstein to practice recycling?

A.To protect the environment.

B.To save more money.

C.To obey the local rules.

D.To follow his fellows.

【答案】A

【考情點撥】事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】文章第四段第一句提到，西爾伯斯坦之所以進行廢物回收主要是考慮到將來后代的生活環(huán)境。由此可知，他進行廢物回收是為了保護環(huán)境。故選A。

2.What is the main problem for Sweden to build a zero-waste society?

A.The younger generation does not like used goods.

B.Rubbish is often thrown on the ground.

C.Many used goods are difficult to handle.

D.The older generation is not used to recycling.

【答案】C

【考情點撥】事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】文章第五段第一句提到，如今面臨的主要問題是，許多使用過的產品很難處理。故選C。

3.Which of the following is true about Sweden's recycling revolution?

A.The government encourages people to store used goods.

B.Scientists are funded in inventing new clothing materials.

C.The kids must put the cartons into the recycling station.

D.People may buy new clothes cheaper after returning old ones.

【答案】D

【考情點撥】推理判斷題。

【應試指導】文章第五段第三句提到，2017年，瑞典政府改革了稅收制度，讓人們可以以更低的價格修理舊物品，瑞典一家服裝公司實行了一個回收計劃，顧客上交舊衣服時可以獲得新衣服的折扣。故選D。

4.What is the writer's attitude towards building a zero-waste society in Sweden?

A.Approving.

B.Disappointed.

C.Doubtful.

D.Critical.

【答案】A

【考情點撥】觀點態(tài)度題。

【應試指導】整篇文章都在描述瑞典為實現(xiàn)建立零浪費社會這一目標而采取的行動，因此作者是很支持這一行為的。故選A。

通過這段時間的英語真題練習，相信大家的英語水平和應試能力都有了顯著提升。接下來的時間，請繼續(xù)保持這種良好的學習狀態(tài)，多聽多讀多寫多說，全面提升英語綜合運用能力。沖刺階段雖然辛苦，但堅持下來就是勝利。

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